Engagement in higher education teachers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37431/conectividad.v6i3.306Keywords:
Workplace engagement, Workplace commitment, Higher education, Workplace well-being, UWESAbstract
The analysis of engagement among higher education faculty in Ecuador is the objective of this research, given the relevance of the level of commitment individuals have in effectively carrying out their activities and the results achieved in their teaching duties. This study is based on the theory of work engagement, which analyzes three dimensions: vigor, dedication, and resilience, determining factors in teaching performance. The Utrecht Work Engagement Scale (UWES) is used as a research technique and a sample of 211 faculty members from different universities and higher technological institutes. The results demonstrate that educators with high levels of commitment, motivation, and satisfaction are efficient and generate increases in work productivity, while unfavorable professional conditions, emotional exhaustion, and demotivation negatively influence faculty performance and the quality of education. Work engagement is a decisive factor for the success of higher education institutions as it influences the retention of human talent, innovation, and employee well-being. Therefore, organizations must develop strategies that contribute to increasing and fostering engagement.
References
Adler, S. (2012). Work Engagement: A Handbook of Essential Theory and Research edited by Arnold B. Bakker and Michael P. Leiter. Personnel Psychology, 65(1), 204-207. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6570.2011.01242_2.x
Ávila Dávila, M. M., Portalanza Chavarría, C. A., & Duque Oliva, E. J. (2018). Evaluación del engagement en trabajadores de una institución de educación superior en Ecuador. Revista Científica Ecociencia, 4(4), 1-25. https://doi.org/10.21855/ecociencia.44.43
Bakker, A., Albrecht, S., y Leiter, M. (2011). Key questions regarding work engagement.
https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203853047
European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology, 20, 4-28. https://doi.org/10.1080/1359432X.2010.485352
Balladares, A. O., Chavarría, A. P., & Soto, M. F. O. (2021). Engagement y Burnout en Docentes de la Universidad de Guayaquil. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia: RVG, 26(5), 51-64. https://doi.org/10.52080/rvgluz.26.e5.4
Fute, A., Oubibi, M., Sun, B., Zhou, Y., & Xiao, W. (2022). Work Values Predict Job Satisfaction among Chinese Teachers during COVID-19: The Mediation Role of Work Engagement. Sustainability, 14(3), 1353. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14031353
Llorens, S., & Tripiana, J. (2015). Empleados engaged: Influencia de la autoeficacia y del líder. Anales de Psicología, 31(2), 636. https://doi.org/10.6018/analesps.31.2.179561
Galanis, P., Moisoglou, I., Katsiroumpa, A., Vraka, I., Siskou, O., Konstantakopoulou, O., Meimeti, E., & Kaitelidou, D. (2023). Aumento del Burnout de empleo y la reducción de la satisfacción del empleo para las enfermeras en comparación con otros trabajadores de la salud después de la pandemia COVID-19. Nus. Rep., 13, 1090-1100. https://doi.org/10.3390/nursrep13030095
Ramírez, D., Pando Moreno, M., Beltrán, C., & Perales, C. (2014). Burnout y work engagement en docentes universitarios de Zacatecas. Ciencia & Trabajo. https://doi.org/10.48779/nmbe-e047
Rojas, J. P., Garay, J. P., Huamán, P. J. T., Taboada, M. A. R., & Rodríguez, P. C. O. (2023). Engagement académico y laboral docente: Una revisión bibliográfica. https://doi.org/10.33996/revistahorizontes.v7i27.495
Sarmiento Martínez, A. M., Moreno Acero, I. D., & Morón Castro, C. (2022). Engagement Académico: un elemento clave en la educación virtual. Praxis, 18(1). 140-157. http://dx.doi.org/10.21676/23897856.3695.
Sypniewska, B., Baran, M., & Kłos, M. (2023). Work engagement and employee satisfaction in the practice of sustainable human resource management - based on the study of Polish employees. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 19(3), 1069-1100. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11365-023-00834-9
Toro, L. (2016) Bienestar docente: Estrategias para una vida emocionalmente más saludable en el trabajo del profesor. Universidad Pontificia Comillas. Padres y Maestros. No. 367. https://doi.org/10.14422/pym.i367.y2016.003
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Instituto Superior Tecnológico Universitario Rumiñahui

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
The originals published in the electronic edition under the first publication rights of the journal belong to the Instituto Superior Tecnológico Universitario Rumiñahui; therefore, it is necessary to cite the source in any partial or total reproduction. All the contents of the electronic journal are distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International (CC-BY-NC 4.0) license.